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Winemaker Spotlight Interview with Manuela Astaburuaga

Christina, Sebastian, Patrick, Manuella in vineyard

Winemaker Spotlight Interview with Manuela Astaburuaga

How did you get started winemaking? 

I’m the 5th generation viticulturist in my family so I was born between tanks and vineyards. When we were kids we played hide and seek in the tanks of the winery and we rode a bicycle among the vineyards.

When I finished the school, I decided to study Agriculture because I love the nature and live in the countryside, then in my last year of university I went to Australia to do my first vintage and I loved it. After I started to work with my family and I decided to go to France to do a Master in viticulture and Oenology.

What I love the most about Oenology is that most of the time there is a family tradition behind it. In my case my father founded the company Viña Correa Albano in 1991 but my grandfather, great grandfather, … also had their own winery Viña Astaburuaga.

Who were your wine mentors? 

My mentors where my father and grandfather. My grandfather was one of the first to broker of wine in Chile and one of the first to export wines. We also have photos of the first exportation where you can see the boats with tanks full of wines.

I really don’t pay attention to the winemakers. I love to taste different wines from different wineries, valleys and countries, but I never pay attention who was the winemaker, for me is a team job.

What do you look for when you make wine? What is your general winemaking philosophy?

The most important thing is have good quality grapes. A healthy grape, free of disease, means we can start making a good wine.

In white wines the expression of aromas and acidity is really important, so we try to have long fermentations at low temperature.

In reds, the wine aging is the most important for me. It is necessary to have the micro oxygenation to soften the tannins and it is very important to limit the oxidation to preserve the fruity aromas that come from the grape.

What is the most difficult aspect of making wine? What’s your biggest challenge as a winemaker?

The first thing is to have good quality grapes, for that we have to work all year.

In viticulture/oenology we say that we never have two equal years so for me the biggest challenge is to know how to react quickly in different situations as a rain or excessive heat for example can cause challenges.

What bottles of wine in your cellar are you most excited about? 

A few weeks ago, we were sorting out and we found samples of our first exportation of wine. We opened a bottle and it was really good so now that we found the bottles we take care of them the most. Also, I have a box of 12 bottles of my grandfather’s wine from my year of birth that he gave to my parents at my baptism and I’m waiting for a special occasion to open it.

I don’t have any favorite wines but for me the history behind the wine is very important, we cannot compare a big Chateau of Bordeaux with unlimited means with a small producer with all the adversities of nature.

In general, I enjoy more a wine from a small producer with a tradition behind them, than a wine from a big winery.

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What’s your philosophy on Oak and Wine?

For me the most important is oxygen in aging the wine, the barrels have porosity so they give a micro-oxygenation to the wine which is very important to the complexity and the maturation of tannins.

I use barrels, but I always try to not exaggerate because I prefer to preserve the fruity aromas over those gave from the oak.

Are you filtering your wines?

Yes and no. We have a tangential filter which is very good in preserving the quality. For our premium line, which has a minimum of 8 months in the barrel we will not filter.

Are there any new winemaking techniques or tools you’d like to experiment with?

We are thinking about implementing the pulsair system in our winery, so we don’t have to us the remontage method and limit the oxidation.

What’s been your greatest challenge as a winemaker?

The generational change.

Any advice for a new home winemaker? 

Have patience. We cannot rush the aging and to have complexity, sucrosity and soft tannins are important and take time.

Also, you have to have in mind that the oxygen can be the best friend or the worst enemy in the aging. Is important to have micro-oxygenation to help the maturity of wine but if it is not controlled, he can oxidize some components and be harmful to the final quality.

If you had to pick one wine to drink for the rest of your life what would it be?

I cannot pick only one wine, for me the wine depends the occasion and is important to change and try different wines.

What’s your favorite wine region?

I don’t have a favorite region but I loved the whites of Alsace and the Cabernet Franc of Saumur Champigny.

What would people be surprised to know about you?

I am shy and I have a very bad memory, that’s why I can never remember the names of the winemakers and wineries I have tasted (that’s why I always write my tasting notes).

If you weren’t making wine what would you be doing?

I really have no idea!

 

2023 Chilean Winemaking Harvest Update

2023 Chilean Winemaking Harvest Update

{above photo from our trip to chile a few years ago}

Hello, Winemakers! It’s time to get ready and prepped for the Chilean grape and juice arrival. The Chilean Winemaking Season starts in early April and ends in May. Our growers have planned to start harvesting white wine grapes around March 15th and red grapes around March 23rd. Once on the boat, we will have a better update on delivery timing.

Musto’s 2023 Chilean Offerings:

Chile Grapes: Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Carmenere, Malbec, Merlot, Petite Verdot, Pinot Noir, Syrah, Chardonnay, Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc, and Viognier

Chilean Juice: Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Carmenere, Malbec, Merlot, Petite Verdot, Pinot Noir, Syrah, Chardonnay, Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc, Viognier, and Muscat.

Chilean Viticulture:

Chile is the same latitude as northern California! Chileans can grow many different types of grapes here, just like in California. The cooling influences they receive from the Pacific Ocean, the Andes Mountains, and the warm and plentiful sunshine attributes to their wine-growing success. Their warm Mediterranean climate helps the grapes to ripen. The Humboldt current, flows up from Antarctica, along the Chilean coast, pushing the cool air inland by the wind patterns. This cooling effect helps cool off the grapes while they mature. Colchagua and Curico Valley both benefit from this ocean influence, which allows these regions to produce grapes from fertile soil for wines that are gaining premium reputations.

The Curico and Colchagua Valleys have some of the best soils in Chile, composed of mostly sand, clay, decomposed granite, and volcanic-alluvial. These regions only receive around 23.3 inches of rainfall per year and little to no rainfall during their summer months. The grapes are safe as harvest approaches, and the weather ensures that the grapes are fighting for water and creating a more intense fruit.

What are Brix?

The harvest is based on sugar levels in the grapes. This information comes from a simple measurement called degrees brix (also known as specific gravity). It’s important because it tells us how much water is present in our must (the mixture of crushed grapes and yeast starter). The lower this number is, the more concentrated or “dry” your wine will be when finished fermenting. The ideal Brix levels for red wines is 23-25 Brix, and for white wines 21-24 Brix.

How are the grapes harvested?

The grapes are handpicked. The pickers walk through rows of vines looking for clusters of ripe fruit to cut off with long-handled knives called “cortadores.” They then gently place these into plastic tubs where they’re carried back to trailers parked nearby–a process that takes place over several days (usually during the morning). Once all of this has been completed successfully, we begin our shipping process!

How do you know when to harvest the grapes?

The wine grape harvest is based on sugar levels in the grapes: if they’re too low you can’t make good wine; too high and it will taste too sweet and you’ll most likely have a stuck fermentation. Each month/week/and as harvest nears, day – the grapes are sampled in the field to see if they have reached their optimum levels yet.

Shipping from Chile to MWG…

Once the grapes arrive at port they are sent to Musto Wine Grape Co. and we unload them into our coolers. Everything is shipped in a refrigerated container and never breaks the cold chain. This ensures that the high quality of the fresh Chilean products are intact. After they arrive it is time for you to pick up your grapes and/or juices and get winemaking!

2023 Chilean Harvest Update:

The Chilean crop looks excellent this season. We are hoping to see the Chilean grapes and juices arrive at around 23-25 Brix, very sweet and juicy. Arrival dates look to be somewhere at the end of April / early May depending on the type of winemaking grape/juice. Give us a call (877-812-1137) or email us at sales@juicegrape.com with any arrival questions.

Fun Fact About Chile: Chile produces more than 1 million tons of grapes every year!

Chilean wine making is a time-honored tradition, and the results are worth it! This will be 18+ years of Musto Wine Grape working with our Chilean vineyards and every year the wines created get better and better. We hope you enjoyed learning about the Chilean wine-making season. It’s an interesting process that requires a lot of work, but in the end, it pays off with delicious wines!

 

For more information on making wine from Chile check out these blogs posts:

Can I make my own? Musto Wine Grape Company is here to help you make the wine of your dreams! The Spring South African & Chilean winemaking season starts soon! Secure your winemaking grapes or juices and give us a call at (877) 812-1137 to speak with one of our Musto Crush Crew members. We can get you set up with everything you need and provide customer support along the way to ensure your success!

Chilean Harvest Update

chilean wine

Viticulture:

Chile’s wine growing success is due to the cooling influences they receive from the Pacific Ocean, the Andes Mountains, and the warm and plentiful sunshine. Their warm Mediterranean climate allows for grapes to fully ripen and avoid fungal diseases. There is a current called the Humboldt Current that flows up from Antarctica, along the Chilean coast, and the cool air is pushed inland by the wind patterns. This cooling effect helps cool off the grapes during those sunny days. Colchagua and Curico Valley both benefit from this ocean influence; which allows these regions to produce grapes from fertile soil for wines that are gaining premium reputations.

Making Chilean Wine:

Cabernet Sauvignon is the most widely planted grape in Chile. Cabernets from this region of the world boast full bodied, ripe black fruit aromas and flavors, and some herbaceous characteristics. If you are a winemaker who does not enjoy herbaceous notes, we suggest using the CSM yeast on all of your Chilean reds. This yeast was specifically cultivated to help offset herbaceous notes. Merlots from Chile tend to be medium bodied, fruit forward, and depending on your winemaking style, can produce some very complex characteristics. Carmenere from Chile (known as the main grape of the country) showcase high levels of tannins, black fruits, and some herbaceous notes depending on the winemaking style. Another grape I would like to point out is Syrah from Chile. Syrah is widely planted across the region and displays notes of black fruit, and is full bodied, with great intensity. If you have tried Syrah from South Africa in the past it might be interesting to try Syrah from Chile and compare and contrast, or even blend them both together!

This season we will have Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Carmenere, Malbec, Cabernet Franc, Petite Verdot and Pinot Noir grapes and juices from Chile.

White wines from Chile are also delicious. The most widely planted white grapes are Sauvignon Blanc and Chardonnay. We are lucky to receive Viognier and Pinot Grigio, as they are not as widely planted. Sauvignon Blanc from Chile has flavors of ripe apple, citrus and tropical flavors. While the Chardonnays have notes of ripe fruit and oak flavors. All white wines from Chile poses fresh, fruity, and crisp qualities that make it the perfect summer sipper.

This season we will have Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, Muscat, Viognier, and Pinot Grigio grapes and juices from Chile.

Arrival Estimates:

The Chilean grapes and juices should start arriving in late April, early May. Once the grapes are harvested we will have more details.

Grapes Available from Chile:

Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Carmenere, Malbec, Merlot, Petite Verdot, Pinot Noir, Syrah, Chardonnay, Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc, and Viognier.

Juices Available from Chile:

Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Carmenere, Malbec, Merlot, Petite Verdot, Pinot Noir, Syrah, Chardonnay, Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc, Viognier, and Muscat.

For more information on making wine from Chile check out these blogs posts:

For more information on how to order please email sales@juicegrape.com or call 887-812-1137. Looking forward to working with you this Spring!

Lanza, Tenbrink & Tolenas: A Family Story Rooted in Suisun Valley

An Interview with Lisa Howard of Tolenas Winery, Suisun Valley, CA

Tell us little bit about you and your family’s story

Our family’s roots in Suisun Valley began in the early 1980s when my parents, Steve and Linda Tenbrink, started farming fruits and vegetables. They ran a roadside fruit stand, building a reputation for quality produce and a genuine connection with the community. Farming was their passion, but the business began to evolve when my dad’s best friend, Ron Lanza, and the Lanza family encouraged him to try his hand at growing wine grapes.

What started with just four acres of Pinot Noir soon grew into something much bigger. Over time, the vineyard expanded to include Tempranillo, Petite Sirah, Primitivo, Cabernet Sauvignon, Albariño, and Tannat. Today, we make wine from those grapes under both the Tenbrink label and under my husband Cliff’s and my personal label, Tolenas.

For Cliff and me, coming back to join the family business felt like a natural step. We wanted to honor what my parents started while also creating our own path in the wine world. Together, we’re proud to continue farming the land, making wines that reflect Suisun Valley, and sharing our family’s story with every bottle.


What initially draws you to working with Pinot Noir specifically from Suisun Valley, and how does this region’s terroir influence the grape’s character compared to other Pinot regions?

Pinot Noir was the very first grape my family planted in Suisun Valley, so it holds a special place in our story. What drew us to it initially was the challenge and the beauty of working with a grape that demands so much attention in both the vineyard and the cellar. Pinot is known as a delicate variety, but here in Suisun Valley, it takes on a personality that’s uniquely bold while still retaining elegance.

 Our region’s terroir — and especially the unique block where our Pinot Noir grows in the southernmost part of Suisun Valley — plays a defining role. Just east of Napa, Suisun Valley benefits from cooling breezes that funnel in from the San Francisco Bay, preserving freshness and acidity. The valley floor soils, a mix of clay and gravel, contribute structure and depth. Together, these elements create a Pinot Noir with ripe red fruit flavors and a velvety texture, yet with more richness and backbone than you typically find in cooler coastal regions. 
 
For me, that balance of approachability and power is what makes Suisun Valley Pinot Noir so exciting. It’s both a nod to my family’s beginnings in grape growing and a showcase of what this valley does best: wines with character, authenticity, and a sense of place.
 
What unique flavor profiles or structural nuances do you find in Suisun Valley Pinot Noir, and what would you tell a home winemaker to look out for when they’re working with it?

Suisun Valley Pinot Noir often surprises people. While Pinot is traditionally known for being delicate, our valley gives it a little more muscle. You’ll still find the classic red fruits—ripe cherry, raspberry, and strawberry—but they come across with a brighter ripeness. Structurally, there’s more weight on the palate than in cooler coastal regions. The wines tend to show a velvety texture, soft tannins, and just enough acidity to keep everything lifted. Subtle spice and earthy undertones often weave through as well, adding depth without overpowering the fruit.

One unique aspect of our site is that even when sugar levels are higher, the acid carries beautifully with the ripe fruit. It’s almost the best of both worlds—intensity and richness without sacrificing freshness.
For home winemakers, I’d say: lean into what Suisun Valley naturally gives you. You usually don’t need to adjust acid, but do keep a close eye on your fermentations. Pinot can be a bit dramatic in the cellar—its thinner skins can break down quickly, which means fermentations may run faster. That calls for careful nutrient management and close temperature control. If you want to take things a step further, a few days of cold soak before fermentation can help pull out more color and complexity, though that’s a more advanced technique. And finally, go light on the oak—you don’t want to mask the beautiful fruit character that makes Suisun Valley Pinot so distinctive.

Are there particular winemaking techniques or styles you recommend to really bring out the best in Suisun Valley Pinot Noir, especially for those who might be trying it for the first time?

Not to give away all my secrets, but one of the unique things about our site is that Pinot Noir here can gracefully handle a little more richness. While many regions pick for a 14% Pinot, we find that shooting for around 15% is often more appropriate — the fruit’s natural weight and balance support it beautifully.
 
For those working with our grapes, I recommend destemming the fruit. If you want to up your game, try bleeding off a little juice right after destemming — this increases the skin-to-juice ratio in your fermenter and can really boost color and intensity. After that, let your vessel “hang out and marinate” for two days in a cold environment with no oxygen exposure. Use a tight lid and, if possible, a little dry ice to keep the must protected. After a couple of days, give it a good mix and check your Brix. From there, you can either extend the cold soak for more extraction or adjust with water to bring the must to around 25 Brix and use that as the kickoff to fermentation.

Yeast choice is where you can really shape the style. RC212 brings structure and spice, while Alchemy IV gives lots of intense fruit. Personally, I love running two separate ferments with different yeasts and blending them later for complexity. Whatever you choose, make sure you know the nutrient needs for that strain and support it well — Pinot can be dramatic in the cellar, and nutrient management plus temperature control are key. I tend to ferment at the upper end of the yeast’s range to get maximum color and flavor extraction.
As fermentation winds down, keep a close eye on oxygen. Below 2 Brix, the wine is more vulnerable — so use dry ice, a sealed lid, or other protections. Taste daily; Pinot’s thinner skins can break down quickly, so depending on tannin and flavor development, you may want to press right at dryness or extend skin contact up to a week if everything tastes great.

After pressing, move the wine into carboys or another vessel to finish malolactic fermentation. Once malo is complete, rack off the gross lees and let the wine rest. Pinot Noir is often an “early to bottle” wine — though it can go through an awkward “ugly duckling” phase around the holidays, it usually reemerges beautifully by spring. For us, bottling within 18 months after fermentation preserves its freshness while still allowing enough time for the wine to come together.
 
What common misconceptions or challenges do you think people have when making Pinot Noir from this region, and how would you advise them to overcome these?

One of the biggest misconceptions is assuming that Pinot Noir from Suisun Valley will behave like Pinot from cooler coastal regions. Because our valley is warmer, people expect the fruit to lose acidity as sugars rise — but at our site, the opposite is true. Even at higher Brix, the grapes naturally carry their acid, so winemakers often add more than they really need to. My advice: trust the vineyard. Taste the grapes, check your numbers, and resist the urge to “fix” something that’s already in balance.
 
Another common assumption is that you’ll struggle with color, since Pinot is often known for being pale. Not here! There is no lack of color in Tenbrink Pinot Noir. You absolutely don’t need to waste money on “color-enhancing” products for these grapes — I promise. The skins give plenty of depth naturally if you manage fermentation well.

A real challenge, though, is Pinot’s temperament in the cellar. The thinner skins break down quickly, which can lead to faster fermentations. That means nutrient management and temperature control are critical — check daily, and keep things steady. Toward the end of fermentation, remember Pinot is also highly oxygen-sensitive. Protect your must with lids, dry ice, or other methods, or you risk losing freshness.
Finally, stylistically, some assume Pinot from a warmer site can’t be elegant. But Suisun Valley proves otherwise — the wines carry both power and finesse if you let them. Avoid over-oaking or over-extracting in an effort to make Pinot “bigger.” The richness and color are already there; your job is to highlight the balance between ripe fruit, acid, and velvety texture that makes this region so unique.

Could you share a personal anecdote or a memorable vintage that stands out to you when you think about Suisun Valley Pinot Noir? Something that might inspire others to appreciate its uniqueness?

One vintage that always comes to mind is 2021. It was one of those years where everything about the site seemed to click. The Pinot came in with beautiful ripeness, but what amazed me was how much natural acidity it still carried – not too high, not too low, just right. I remember standing at the crush pad with Cliff, tasting the berries as we loaded them into the destemmer, and being struck by how the fruit seemed to capture both sides of Suisun Valley’s personality — the richness of our warm days and the brightness from those Bay breezes at night.

That year, the fermentation took off fast — Pinot can be dramatic like that — and we had to keep a careful eye on temperature. But the payoff was incredible: deep color, layers of red fruit and spice, and a velvety structure that made the wine feel both bold and refined. When we finally bottled it, I remember thinking: this is exactly what Suisun Valley Pinot is meant to be.

It’s moments like that vintage that inspire me. Pinot Noir here doesn’t fit neatly into the mold of coastal Pinot, nor should it. It has its own voice — one that’s confident, generous, and still full of elegance. Every time I taste it, I’m reminded why my family planted those first four acres and why we continue to believe in this grape and this valley.  The Tenbrink Pinot Noir is like the Cabernet of Pinot Noir! It is an honor to share our fruit with you and we look forward to hearing YOUR stories!  Please tag us on social media under @tenbrinkfarmsandvineyard and @Tolenas Winery or even my personal account (I’d love to hear from you) @yuppiefarmgirl

Ready to experience Suisun Valley Pinot Noir for yourself? 🍇 You can purchase Tenbrink-grown Lanza-packed Pinot Noir grapes directly through Musto Wine Grape Company (MWG)—your trusted source for premium winemaking grapes and juices. Whether you’re a home winemaker or a small winery, MWG makes it easy to bring the flavors of Suisun Valley into your cellar. Contact MWG today to reserve your fruit!

Yeast suggestions for the following grapes via Manuela Astaburuaga

Yeast suggestions for the following grapes via Manuela Astaburuaga. Manuela is the enologist at “Correa Albano” and has studied in both France and New Zealand. Her family also owns many of the vineyards we source from.

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  • Sauvignon Blanc – For the SB the most important thing is the yeast that express the thiols aromas. Try VIN13 to bring out such thiol aromas like tropical fruits.
  • Carmenere & Merlot – Try a yeast that expresses the black fruits like CSM
  • Cabernet Sauvignon –You want the fruit and earthiness to shine. Try D254, BM4X4, or CSM. Maybe think about blending yeasts for more complexity!
  • Pinot noir – RC 212 is one of the best yeasts for Pinot Noir.

Manuela’s Favorite Blend:  Merlot-Carmenere

Why does Sauvignon Blanc wine taste so good from Chile? (According to Manuela)

  • “The different temperature between day and night is very important to the aroma expression, we have that kind of climate in our Valley (Curicó) so our SB is very aromatic and with a good acidity. We ferment at 58-50ºF to preserve the aromas.”